How to Grow Mushrooms in Your Own Garden


In case you’re a mushroom fanatic, likelihood is you are paying a hefty value to select up the dear fungi at your native grocery. Since searching wild mushrooms might be dangerous enterprise (as Frodo can inform you), many mushroom lovers at the moment are opting to develop their very own at dwelling. It is not too powerful to do, and with a bit of endurance, you may have all of the mushrooms you’ll be able to probably eat.

Selecting Your Mushrooms

Your mushroom rising expedition begins with selecting the kinds of mushrooms you need to develop. You possibly can experiment with one kind, or be courageous and check out a range. Some common and easy-to-grow varieties embody white button mushrooms, Shiitakes, and oyster mushrooms.

Most dwelling gardeners begin out with one selection, because the completely different fungi require completely different rising habitats. White button mushrooms develop on composted manure, whereas oyster mushrooms thrive in straw, and Shiitakes sometimes do finest on hardwood or sawdust.

In case your area is restricted, begin with one selection and develop in batches; nonetheless, in case you have loads of area, be happy to go wild and check out them ! On this article, nonetheless, we’ll focus on rising button mushrooms, as these are the preferred amongst dwelling gardeners.

Beginning Your Spawn

Mushrooms develop from spores or spawn that may be bought at backyard heart. In case your native backyard heart would not carry mushroom spawn, there are many retailers on-line who carry a superb selection.

Arrange a rising tray that’s a minimum of 6 inches deep, and fill it with mushroom compost. This is usually a mixture of well-rotted gadgets like straw, hay, rooster litter and cottonseed meal. Most mushroom composts embody sphagnum moss peat for consistency. Whereas you can also make your personal, it could be best to purchase some pre-mixed.

Moist down your compost in order that it’s extremely moist (however not soggy), then combine in your mushroom spawn. Make sure that it is absolutely integrated into the compost, then tamp all of it down nicely with a tray or board.

Let Your Mushrooms Develop

Your trays needs to be stored at a gentle temperature of 65-70 levels for the subsequent couple weeks. Hold the combination damp by spraying it down every day with water.

Quickly sufficient, you may see a white webbing start to look throughout the manure. Meaning your mushrooms are sprouting! Cowl the floor with a layer of damp peat moss and prime it off with moist newspapers. Proceed to maintain the entire thing damp, and at a gentle temperature of 55 levels.

Sprout, Harvest, and Repeat

After one other ten days, you may start to see tiny white mushroom reishi mushroom sprouts showing. Over the subsequent few days, the sprouts will develop into full-sized mushrooms. As soon as they’re on the dimension you need, you can begin harvesting and utilizing them.

However do not throw out your combine simply but. Hold all of it damp and funky, and one other crop will sprout inside two weeks. This may preserve going for so long as six months so long as you keep the appropriate temperature and preserve the trays well-watered.

As soon as your mushroom trays are absolutely spent, you can begin once more from scratch, or transfer on to a brand new kind of mushroom! Whereas rising mushrooms at dwelling takes a bit of work and loads of endurance, you may discover that your home-grown mushrooms style much better than any you can discover at a grocery retailer.

 


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